SUMMARY OF
IABIN PROJECTS
Ongoing IABIN projects
- IABIN Invasives Information
Network (I3N) Project. I3N is building a distributed network that will
provide web-accessible information on invasive species. The USGS, with
support from the Environmental Diplomacy Fund of the U.S. State Department,
is distributing $12,000 grants to 11 IABIN countries to participate in the
project. Each organization will locate, systematically document, and provide
electronic access to metadata on the taxonomy, distribution, ecology,
impacts, control, and management of alien invasive species.
This project builds on two earlier IABIN projects.
- Latin American Invasive
Species Information Hub. The U.S. State Department, through the U.S.
Geological Survey, is providing funds to CONABIO, the Mexican National
Commission for the Knowledge and Use of Biodiversity, to establish an
invasive species information hub for Latin America and the Caribbean.
This hub will facilitate discovery of and access to datasets and tools
needed for the management and control of invasives species, including an
early detection/rapid response capability. The Mexican hub will be
networked with a similar hub in South Africa, which will interlink invasives
information from southern Africa. This project builds on two earlier IABIN
projects.
- Financial Sustainability
Study. One of the biggest challenges to any international cooperative
undertaking is its ability to become financially sustainable. Although
IABIN will not have a major central operation, costs are associated with
coordinating and supporting even decentralized and voluntary participation.
While IABIN was mandated by the Summit of the Americas process, no
accompanying budgeting mechanism was established.
Messrs. Miguel Pellerano and Fernando Frydman, both residents of
Buenos Aires, Argentina, have been contracted to investigate and recommend a
financial sustainability strategy for IABIN.
COMPLETED IABIN PROJECTS
- Invasive Species in the
Americas Project Plan Development. USGS, The Nature Conservancy, and the
University of California, with assistance from CONABIO and a number of
independent experts, hosted a workshop of invasive species and database
specialists at the National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis at
the University of California at Santa Barbara, in October 1998, to develop
more detailed recommendations for developing plans for two pilot projects on
invasive species -- one on vascular plants and one on freshwater fish --
which when implemented will prove the concept of an inter-American
information network. The United
States Agency for International Development (U.S. AID) provided funding in
1998 for the preparation of this study. The I3N and the Invasives Hub
projects build on this project.
- Invasive Species in the
Americas Prototype Development. Development of a prototype on-line data
system for invasive species information in the Americas, based on the
recommendations from the pilot project described above.
Objectives are to provide a distributed information framework,
develop a shared data vocabulary, and populate a prototype data set with
information from at least 6 countries.
This activity was funded in 1999 and 2000 by the Netherlands/World
Bank Partnership for the Consolidation of the Mesoamerican Biological
Corridor. The I3N and the Invasives Hub projects build on this project.
- Harmonizing Metadata
Initiatives Throughout IABIN. An
examination of metadata standards as they relate to biological datasets and
development of information clearinghouses. The results of this project are
posted at http://isite.ciceana.org.mx/
(click on "Catálogo", then click on "Mesoamérica").
This activity was funded in 1999 and 2000 by the Netherlands/World Bank
Partnership for the Consolidation of the Mesoamerican Biological Corridor.
- European Collections of New
World Vertebrates. A rich
store of information on Neotropical biodiversity is held in the museums and
research institutes of Europe. Whereas the holdings of some, such as the
British Museum, are well known, significant numbers of specimens from the
New World are held in small- to medium-sized collections throughout Europe.
The project developed an Internet-based directory of New World (primarily
vertebrate) holdings in European collections. The database contains
information on 114 collections from 50 institutes in 23 European countries.
This activity was funded in 1999 and 2000 by the Netherlands/World
Bank Partnership for the Consolidation of the Mesoamerican Biological
Corridor.
- Training in Distributed
Database Technology and Synthetic Analytical Applications Training for
Latin American specialists on the use of The Species Analyst. Seven trainees,
selected via an application process, attended the training course from 1-13
November 1999. This activity
was funded in 1999 and 2000 by the Netherlands/World Bank Partnership for
the Consolidation of the Mesoamerican Biological Corridor.
POTENTIAL
IABIN PROJECTS:
PROJECT
IDEAS FROM FIRST COUNCIL MEETING
A.
Science-oriented Projects
A-1. Build and Expand on Invasive
Species Pilot
A-2. Migratory Birds
A-3. Pollinators
A-4. Coastal Erosion and
Biodiversity
A-5. Coral Reefs
A-6. Neotropical Flora
A-7. Amphibian Decline in the
Americas
A-8. Projects on River Basins and
Watersheds (includes Tropical Freshwater Fishes)
B. Biodiversity
Management-oriented Projects
B-1. Protected Areas (includes
Inventory of Protected Areas and Establishment of Corridors)
B-2. Expanding the GAP Analysis to
other Countries
B-3. Andean Region Strategy for
Endangered Species
B-4. Develop Standards for
Ecoregional Analysis in the Continent
C. Network
Implementation Projects (policy, standards, tools, etc.)
C-1. Legal Issues Regarding Network
Information
C-2. Strategic Plan to Establish
IABIN Information Systems
C-3. IABIN Participation of
Institutions Holding Biological Collections from the Americas (e.g. Repatriation
of Information)
C-4. Directory of Taxonomists and
Institutions in the Americas with Expertise on Biodiversity
C-5. Assessment of Remote Sensing
Sources of Information for the Americas
C-6. Tracking Ongoing
Collaborations within IABIN
C-7. Database of Potential
Collaborations
C-8. Agreement on Metadata
(Geo-referenced, Taxonomy, Subject Control) Format for IABIN Information
C-9. Strategy for Developing a
Catalog of Life for the Americas
C-10. Environmental Education (USAID proposal)