IABIN
OVERVIEW
The Inter-American Biodiversity Information
Network is an Internet-based forum for technical and scientific
cooperation that seeks to promote greater coordination among Western
Hemisphere countries in the collection, sharing, and use of biodiversity
information relevant to decision-making and education. IABIN is an
initiative of the Summit of the Americas on Sustainable Development and
was mandated as Initiative 31 of the Action Plan resulting from the
December 1996 Summit in Bolivia. The Inter-American Committee on
Sustainable Development (CIDS) of the Organization of American States endorsed
IABIN in a resolution passed in October 1999. Thirty-four
countries in the Americas have designated official IABIN Focal Points to
coordinate national efforts to implement the network. The U.S. Geological
Survey is the U.S. Focal Point for IABIN. The IABIN Council comprises the
official national Focal Points as well as representatives from interested
inter-governmental organizations and initiatives. The Executive
Committee guides the operations of IABIN and executes the policy
decisions of the Council.
USGS-NBII Role
The
Biological Informatics
Office (BIO) of the USGS Biological
Resources Discipline is the U.S. IABIN Focal Point and is responsible for
coordinating U.S. participation in IABIN. The U.S. currently holds the
IABIN Council Chair position. As part of its work with BIO, the
NBII provides
leadership on the development of several core IABIN tools such as the
IABIN Catalog and search engine.
The U.S. strongly supports
IABIN because we believe that a key to preserving this hemisphere’s
incredibly rich biodiversity is an understanding of the factors affecting
biodiversity within a regional context. Species do not recognize political
boundaries. Therefore, issues such as invasive species, migratory birds,
amphibian decline, and the spread of diseases can be addressed effectively
only if we share information across borders. Through international
information exchange, we can multiply the value of our activities and
research, learning from each other what has failed and what has worked.
|
Projects
Structure
Poster
|